
A good proposal starts before the price
How to connect context, scope, services and a work plan so your client understands the decision in front of them.
Read articleExplain what your work includes, what you deliver and how the investment changes when the scope changes.

An isolated number invites a comparison with other numbers. To assess a proposal, a client needs to connect the investment with an understandable scope. That does not require justifying every minute. It requires describing precisely what is included.
These are three different levels of the same proposal. The objective expresses the intended change. The service describes the work you perform. The deliverable identifies what the client receives.
In a fictional project, for example, the objective might be introducing a new product line. The service is producing a film, and the deliverables are the agreed versions, lengths and formats. “Launch video” is not enough if everyone imagines a different delivery.
| Pricing approach | What to clarify |
|---|---|
| Fixed amount | The specific scope that the fee covers |
| Hours at a rate | Estimated hours, hourly rate and treatment of changes |
| Alternatives | Differences in work, deliverables and support |
| Extras | What is optional and how it changes the total |
No pricing approach solves an unclear scope by itself. A fixed fee with an ambiguous description can create as many questions as an hourly estimate without context.
Use the same structure to explain each alternative. If one option includes more deliverables or support, show that difference in the same place. Avoid hiding important distinctions in secondary paragraphs.
You can recommend an option and explain whom it suits. Base that recommendation on the project's context rather than implying that the most expensive alternative is always better.
When preparing a proposal from your catalogue, adapt the copied services to the project. This lets you improve the catalogue for future engagements without changing what you already shared with someone else.
Make your next proposal a little clearer.
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